What is Global Maritime Distress and Safety System or GMDSS and its details?

Basic of DSC :-

DSC of technique of transmitting digital codes, which allows suitable equipped stations to :-

  1. Transmit and receive distress alert
  2. Transmit and receive distress alert acknowledgements.
  3. Announce urgency and safety calls
  4. Relay distress alert.
With the help of DSC call to
  1. All stations
  2. Stations in a Geographical area.
  3. An individual station 
  4. A group of station
NOTE:
  • DSC channels have been allocated in 2 MHz, 4MHz. on MF/HF bands.
  • CH-70 on VHF.
  • All DSC calls automatically includes phasing signals, error-checking signals and identity (MMSI) of the calling stations.

NBDP procedures during distress working :-

Silence Mayday :-

Controlling station may impose silence on interfering stations by sending the radio telex message.

About the author

Amit Sharma

Graduated from M.E.R.I. Mumbai (Mumbai University), After a brief sailing founded this website with the idea to bring the maritime education online which must be free and available for all at all times and to find basic solutions that are of extreme importance to a seafarer by our innovative ideas.

1 Comment

  • Man Overboard is a distress situation. Even the RT message will be Distress message . Information given that RT message will be Urgency is absolutely wrong. Students following this in GOC examination will fail. Request you to correct this. You may consult ITU manual for maritime mobile & maritime mobile satellite services.
    Thanking you

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